THE NORWEGIAN NOBEL
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The Nobel Peace Prize 2001
The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award
the Nobel Peace Prize for 2001, in two equal portions, to the United Nations (U.N.) and to its Secretary-General, Kofi
Annan, for their work for a better organized and more peaceful
world.
For one hundred years, the Norwegian Nobel
Committee has sought to strengthen organized cooperation between
states. The end of the cold war has at last made it possible for the
U.N. to perform more fully the part it was originally intended to
play. Today the organization is at the forefront of efforts to
achieve peace and security in the world, and of the international
mobilization aimed at meeting the world's economic, social and
environmental challenges.
Kofi Annan has devoted almost his entire working
life to the U.N. As Secretary-General, he has been pre-eminent in
bringing new life to the organization. While clearly underlining the
U.N.'s traditional responsibility for peace and security, he has
also emphasized its obligations with regard to human rights. He has
risen to such new challenges as HIV/AIDS and international
terrorism, and brought about more efficient utilization of the
U.N.'s modest resources. In an organization that can hardly become
more than its members permit, he has made clear that sovereignty can
not be a shield behind which member states conceal their
violations.
The U.N. has in its history achieved many
successes, and suffered many setbacks. Through this first Peace
Prize to the U.N. as such, the Norwegian Nobel Committee wishes in
its centenary year to proclaim that the only negotiable route to
global peace and cooperation goes by way of the United Nations.
Oslo, 12 October, 2001
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